Stepping in from a smaller square, the Hausvogteiplatz, I entered a pub
that appeared to honor the greatest of German traditions, at least at
first glance. In contrast to the modern architecture outside, the room
had well-worn, old-fashioned furniture like Alpine chairs with hearts
carved into the backs. A collection of cuckoo clocks quietly beat time
on the walls. From large platters arose the hearty scents of bockwurst,
while the in-house bakery sent out the doughy scent of freshly baked
schrippen, Berlin’s crunchy-crusted bread roll.
Once I took a seat, however, the pub, called Meisterstück, began to
reveal unexpected angles. I had certainly never tasted better sausages
than Meisterstück’s juicy Coburger bratwurst, though I also couldn’t
remember any other links that had been accompanied by a side of
wasabi-spiced sauerkraut. Even more surprising were the portraits on the
wall, featuring not locals, but some of the best-known faces of
international craft brewing. In the back: wasn’t that a picture of Matt
Brynildson, brew master at Firestone Walker in California?
And why, in a city long known as a good-beer desert, did the pub’s beer
list include not only bottles of Mr. Brynildson’s excellent Pale 31, but
also an array of stars like Boon Gueuze from Belgium and the Xyauyù
barley wine from Italy’s cult favorite Le Baladin, as well as rare
German microbrews?
“You can feel that there’s something coming,” said Johannes Heidenpeter,
who opened one of Berlin’s newest craft breweries, Heidenpeters, in the
gritty-but-hip central neighborhood of Kreuzberg last December. “I
think the time is good to change the taste of beer.”
Mr. Heidenpeter may represent the most iconoclastic and cosmopolitan
take on Berlin’s newly developing beer culture: instead of traditional
German lager yeast, he praises the aromas from the Belgian and English
ale yeasts, and he eschews his own country’s favorite pale lager style
of pilsner, or pils. Instead, as he explained when we met up the next
day, his brewery offers an American-style pale ale as its standard pint,
which uses non-German hops such as Cascade and Amarillo.
“I don’t have a pils and I don’t want to brew a pils,” he said.
Sipping his brewery’s excellent amber ale, Thirsty Lady, I didn’t think
anyone who loved good brews would complain, a marked contrast to the
longstanding charges that Berlin’s beer culture is lackluster. This is,
after all, a place where it has long been more difficult to find a
decent version of the city’s own beer style, Berliner Weisse, than in at
least a half-dozen American towns, and where the ubiquitous Berliner
Pilsner has a dismal ranking in the bottom third of all beers in its
category on RateBeer. While it might be Europe’s hipster Hauptstadt, the
home of famous writers, musicians and other creative characters, those
of us who lived elsewhere could at least console ourselves with the fact
that Berlin’s beer was terrible.
But not anymore. In the last few years, a slew of new microbreweries,
beer bars and bottle shops has opened in Berlin, and the city’s first
craft beer festival, Braufest, took place in September. After hearing
about the new developments, I spent a few days visiting friends and
trying to figure out how much Berlin’s beer scene had changed, starting
out at the 18-month-old Meisterstück, said to be the city’s first craft
beer bar. After sampling the brews, sausages and sauerkraut, I went from
there to the central Moabit neighborhood, north of Tiergarten park.
I first stopped to check in on the city’s favorite source for great
bottles, the Berlin Bier Shop, whose owner, Rainer Wallisser, had helped
kick-start the local interest in beer when he began selling Belgian
imports like Cantillon and 3 Fonteinen in his wine shop about four years
earlier. After looking over the new arrivals and sharing tips with a
pack of young beer lovers visiting from Norway, I wandered a few blocks
north and west through the Kleiner Tiergarten park until I found
Arminiusstrasse and its Markthalle, a sprawling market hall filled with
Vietnamese noodle stands, butcher shops and plenty of stuff in between,
including BrewBaker, one of the city’s first brewers to make interesting
beers. When I arrived, the owner, Michael Schwab, was just finishing up
the day’s brew, a relatively unusual amber style known as Vienna lager.
He had been making beer since 2006, he told me, but he had only moved
to this location in 2011, and had brewed some 120 different recipes
since then, including traditional German styles and new arrivals (in
local terms) like stouts and ales. In Berlin, he said: “people are more
and more interested in different types of beers, not just German beers.
Now in Berlin, nearly every brewery has something like an IPA.”
As with much of creative brewing, that “something” seemed open to
interpretation. Meeting my friends at the five-year-old Hops &
Barley, a brewpub in a former butcher shop in Friedrichshain, we
discovered that the house oddball was actually a traditional pils-style
pale lager, but one which had been transformed by the addition of
Centennial hops, a broad-shouldered American hop cultivar that added a
crisp, citrusy aroma. It was a clear favorite for the crowd of friendly
locals who had packed into the tiny front barroom.
Not far away, we joined old-school punk rockers and punks a generation
or two younger watching the German national soccer team beat up on
Kazakhstan in the dark, smoky dive bar known as Bierkombinat Kreuzberg,
or BKK. Here, the flavor bomb was an IPA by the neighborhood’s Schoppe
Bräu brewery: a pale ale with light caramel and toffee flavors from the
malt with grapefruit and a touch of bubble gum from New World hops.
The next day, I bumped into that beer’s creator, Thorsten Schoppe, at
the Südstern brewpub in Kreuzberg, where he makes his own Schoppe beers
and those for Südstern, including an excellent rye ale. This summer he
opened a new brewpub, called Pfefferbräu, in the old Pfefferberg
building in Prenzlauer Berg.
But not everything is taking place in such cool neighborhoods. As I
discovered later that day, the unlikely northwestern inner-city district
of Wedding now serves some of the city’s best beer, thanks largely to a
brewpub called Eschenbräu. Set in the basement of what seems to be a
student dormitory, the place had its own hop-inflected special brew, a
very bitter Schwarzbier called Black Mamba. Eschenbräu’s pils, as well,
seemed more fragrant and bitter than most versions I could remember
encountering anywhere in Germany.
After Eschenbräu, I stepped down the same street to a
year-and-a-half-old specialty beer shop, Hopfen & Malz, where I
explained my interest in local beer to the owner, Ludger Berges. After
ringing up his last customers, he disappeared into the back, returning
with a rarity: a bottle of Bogk-Bier Berliner Weisse, a new, small-batch
version of the city’s traditional beer style. Financed by a
crowd-funding campaign, it had been oversubscribed by more than 700
percent, perhaps reflecting the dissatisfaction many fans of Berliner
Weisse felt toward the lone industrial version still produced in Berlin.
It had not yet been released (at that point, it didn’t yet have a
single rating on RateBeer), but Mr. Berges said he hoped to have it in
stock soon, and asked if I wanted to join him in trying it. Tasting it
in the shop, I was floored by the brew’s character: a cloudy pale yellow
with almost no head, it had the lemony sourness of a good Berliner
Weisse, but was tempered with light fruity malt flavors and a wild,
almost animal-like aroma from the use of the local Brettanomyces yeast, a
type of wild fungus that had been chased out of industrial Berliner
Weisse production many years ago. I was already planning my next trip
back to Berlin to pick up a few cases when Mr. Berges asked if I had
heard about the young Americans who were opening a brewpub just around
the corner. Armed with instructions, I crossed the street, passing
through a hochschule campus and wandering through the small square
called Zeppelinplatz. On the other side, I entered a neighborhood called
the Brüsseler Kiez, whose streets were mostly named after Belgian
cities. A few minutes later I came upon yet another Berlin construction
site.
At that point the place had not yet opened, and I found two of the three
owners, Matt Walthall and Tom Crozier, installing equipment in the
high-ceilinged ground floor of an old Berlin apartment building. They
had been friends growing up in Maryland, they said, reuniting when Tom
joined Matt in the city in 2009.
After realizing that they had run through all of the good beer
destinations in the city, they decided to start home brewing. Soon they
discovered a community of like-minded beer fans, with whom they shared
recipes and brewing advice. After a few years, the group made the
decision to found its own brewery, Vagabund Brauerei. “I read some
article about how craft beer had never happened in Berlin,” Mr. Walthall
said. “And I said, ‘If no one else is going to do it, then we will.’ ”
Looking around, it was clear how much work they had put into the place,
from the restored plasterwork ceilings to the new wooden floor. Even
empty, it made for a beautiful scene, and I could easily imagine how
nice Vagabund will look when filled with a crowd of the city’s new
generation of beer lovers.
In a way, this came as a disappointment. Sure, Berlin has one of
Europe’s most vibrant cultural scenes, but a lack of good beer had
always been something I could give my friends there a hard time about.
Now that was gone.
“Just like Berlin is a great town for artists and writers,” Mr. Crozier
said, “it now seems like a good place for small brewers to do their
thing.”
BREWPUBBING IN BERLIN
The outstanding sausages and rock-star foreign beers outrank the local craft bottles at
Das Meisterstück (Hausvogteiplatz 3-4; 49-30-5587-2562;
dasmeisterstueck.de).
One of the city’s first craft beer destinations,
Hops & Barley Hausbrauerei, serves great small-production lagers in Friedrichshain (Wühlischstrasse 22-23; 49-30-2936-7534;
hopsandbarley.eu).
A favorite of beer cognoscenti, Wedding’s
Eschenbräu serves new specialty brews about twice a month (Triftstrasse 67; 49-30-462-6837;
eschenbraeu.de).
Traditional fare like roast ham hocks and modern beers like rye ales bring fans to
Brauhaus Südstern (Hasenheide 69; 49-30-6900-1624;
brauhaus-suedstern.de). You would need to follow fire trucks in order to find a smokier pub than
Bierkombinat Kreuzberg (Manteuffelstrasse 53; 49-179-142-6670;
bier-kombinat.de). The brews, produced by Südstern’s Thorsten Schoppe, are excellent.
BrewBaker
served one of the city’s first IPAs, but its best seller is the
excellent Bellevue Pils, available at various places around town. It is
moving to a new location in Moabit (
brewbaker.de).
A
visual artist,
Johannes Heidenpeter, also creates beautiful beers, selling them on weekends inside Markthalle Neun in Kreuzberg (Eisenbahnstrasse 42-43;
heidenpeters.de).
Vagabund Brauerei serves American-style craft beers produced by expatriate Americans (Antwerpenerstrasse 3;
vagabundbrauerei.com).
The Pfefferberg building in Prenzlauer Berg is home to a theater, restaurants and, as of this summer, the new
Pfefferbräu brewpub (Schönhauser Allee 175;
pfefferbraeu.de).
For great bottles — both local and imported — and the latest news on the city’s beer scene, drop by the
Berlin Bier Shop in Moabit (Kirchstrasse 23; 49-30-3910-0730;
berlinbiershop.com). Specializing in German rarities, the year-old
Hopfen & Malz bottle shop is just a block from Eschenbräu in Wedding (Triftstrasse 57;
hopfenmalz.de).